Last Saturday, while most residents were enjoying Labor Day weekend
festivities, the Hutto Independent School District held a Tax Ratification
Election. The district asked voters to approve a whopping $0.13 (per $100 of
property valuation) tax increase. With about 1,200 votes cast, the measure
passed by 67%.
Although Texas School Districts are bound by law to seek voter approval for
tax rates above a certain threshold, apparently many districts would really
rather not have voters scrutinize education spending too closely. In an attempt
to change state laws requiring voter approval, Independent School Districts
across Texas spend millions to lobby against these taxpayer protections. Nearly
every district funnels
lobbying funds through various advocacy groups, and some
districts directly contract their
own lobbyists.
However, lest anyone think school districts do not have adequate control over
property tax rates, keep in mind that the Leander ISD Board was able to raise
rates this year by
$1.211 without voter approval. At $1.51187, LISD has the
second-highest property tax rate in the county- second only to Hutto’s $1.67 per
$100.
Although ISD lobbyists have not yet succeeded in changing voter-approval
laws, many school boards and administrators are employing ‘stealth election’
tactics to manipulate outcomes. Due to a loophole in state code,
uniform election dates don’t apply to Tax Ratification
Elections. Consequently, school districts may hold such elections nearly
anytime they please, and many local ISDs have taken full advantage.
One might ask why these school districts don’t just make a valid case for the
increases and hold elections on the expected dates. Well, in Hutto’s case, they
did. Last November HISD asked voters to approve a much more modest increase of
$0.06 per $100 of valuation, but residents rejected the measure by
57% of the vote. This year, the district doubled-down on the
rate increase and scheduled the vote for Labor Day weekend. Obviously, unusual
election dates make it easier to bring out ISD staff and union votes without
having too many of those pesky fiscal Conservatives show up.
Other Williamson County school districts aren’t far behind, albeit with more
palatable election dates. The Taylor Independent School District will also ask
voters to accept a
$0.13 increase on Saturday, September 8. The Georgetown ISD is
requesting a much more modest increase of $0.04 per $100 of valuation, with a
vote scheduled for
Tuesday, October 9.
While the U.S. Constitution
makes no provision for education, (a state responsibility,)
Americans agree that education is a common good and are willing to support
schools with their tax dollars. However, as evidenced by the fierce debates over
education spending in recent years, citizens are no longer willing to write a
blank check to the local public school. While some districts have been much
better stewards of their resources than others, parents have noticed that a
budget crunch seems to lead to fewer special education and TAG teachers, but
rarely impacts the
high school football program.
“Stealth” elections aren’t the only way School districts attempt to evade
voter scrutiny. Many school boards liberally spend millions on
pet projects they know citizens
would not approve. Another Williamson County district, the
Round Rock ISD, recently voted to spend leftover bond money and reserve funds to
super-size one high school, and also build another
$25 million facility for the 98 students enrolled in the
at-risk high school. In neither case did the district hold public hearings or
allow public input. At the same time, RRISD taxes are scheduled to increase by
$0.045 per $100 this year- no voter approval required.
Parents and voters are noticing fundamental problems with our public school
structure. Various groups have filed
lawsuits to repair state funding issues and the glaring
inefficiencies in school spending. Furthermore,
Lt. Governor David Dewhurst has announced that he will work
with Texas Senator Dan Patrick to finally sanction parental choice in education
through vouchers. Hopefully, all these efforts will result in fundamental
reforms to our current system. Until then, voters need to pay attention and
vote.
Even if it is a holiday weekend.